Friday, May 19, 2023

 

BLUE FOCUS NEWSLETTER- May 2023

(Perennia’s Wild Blueberry Production Newsletter)


 

(This field is in Halfway River, Cumberland, Nova Scotia)

 

Dear Growers,

As the season progresses, we are fast approaching bloom and pollination season. We are still under a critical time for Monilinia blight infection, but after this long weekend, most of the fields should be safe from monilinia blight, except for fields in Cape Breton and some traditional late fields which just enter 40-50% F2. Please start talking to your bee suppliers and arrange your delivery schedule. It is looking like we are going to have another early bloom season, similar to 2022. More details are listed below. Another thing to watch is botrytis blossom blight.

 

Sprout fields in Cape Breton still have a few days for growers to safely apply pre-emergence herbicides. For all of the other fields in NS, the safe window to apply spring herbicides was passed. If you still want to apply pre-emergence herbicides, please contact me and we can look at individual cases.

Have a great long weekend!

 

Hugh Lyu

Wild Blueberry Specialist, Perennia

hlyu@perennia.ca; 902-890-0472.

May 19, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table of Contents:  

Nova Scotia Wild Blueberry Production Update

Upcoming Management Recommendations

Insect Traps

New Nova Scotia Government Programs

Available Resources

Upcoming Events

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NS Wild Blueberry Production Update

 

-        Weather and Environmental Factors Updates

 

Soil temperatures:

From Jan 1 to May 15, we only had a few days in January and February when soil temperatures were below the 10-year average. There were a few days in the first week of May when soil temperatures were below average, but it started to pick up and it is well lined with the 2022 season soil temperature trend. We might be in another early bloom season.




(Jeff Franklin, AAFC Kentville)

 

Precipitation:

It was a dry April for sure! We only got 20 mm of rain out of the monthly average of 74 mm in the Kentville station. Most wild blueberry production regions were under abnormally dry and moderate drought conditions as of April 30.

 


Below, is a graph showing this year’s and last three years’ precipitation amounts compared to the 10-year average in the Kentville station.




(Jeff Franklin, AAFC Kentville)

 

Since none of the fields are in full bloom and bees are not out in the fields yet, it is not a concern for wild blueberry production during a dry April. However, we need rain once we start pollination. Moisture is needed to help with nectar flow!



-          NS Wild Blueberry Development Update

 

Here is a quick summary of crop development in different regions and production years.

 

Sprout fields:

Sprout fields in Cape Breton still have a few days for growers to safely apply pre-emergence herbicides. For all of the other fields in NS, the safe window to apply spring herbicides was passed. If you still want to apply pre-emergence herbicides, please contact me and we can look at individual cases.

 

Crop fields:

Here is a picture of the crop (bud and bloom) development stage in different regions.